Deep Dive: Page 2

Industry insights from our journalists


  • A photo composite of tetra pack bottle being lassoed. The background is a screen shot from the 2012 Green Guides.
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    Photo illustration: Shaun Lucas/Industry Dive; Getty Images; Federal Trade Commission 

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    Taming the wild west of environmental marketing: A Green Guides history

    More than 30 years after state attorneys general pushed for scrutiny of marketing claims, the packaging landscape is as complicated as ever, and opinions vary about whether the guides served their original purpose.

    Mary Catherine O'Connor • Updated Sept. 6, 2023
  • Upside down plastic bottles
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    sebasnoo via Getty Images
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    Demand for recycled plastic in packaging is growing. So are concerns about potential health risks.

    Recent studies have raised questions about health effects from plastic, including recycled material, as companies and regulators increasingly look at ways to advance the use of recycled resin in food-grade packaging.

    April Reese • June 28, 2023
  • A Heliox electric charging port connects to a Mack Electric heavy-duty vehicle
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    Jacob Wallace/Waste Dive
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    Waste industry braces for ‘bumps and bruises’ in EV rollout as California sets the pace

    Haulers and vehicle manufacturers at WasteExpo said they expect a potential collision between regulation-fueled demand and limited supply of battery-electric trucks. Charging infrastructure is also a growing concern.

    Jacob Wallace • May 10, 2023
  • Aerial view of lighthouse along beach
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    HaizhanZheng via Getty Images
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    New York’s Brookhaven Landfill is closing soon. Is Long Island ready?

    A prime destination for incinerator ash and C&D will soon be out of capacity. Winters Bros. Waste Systems has acquired rail transfer assets with plans to build a new site and is looking to play a lead role in the region’s next chapter.

    Cole Rosengren • April 26, 2023
  • Aerial view of landfill in Vermont
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    Permission granted by Casella Waste Systems
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    Some landfills will begin treating PFAS on-site as regulators move to adopt new limits

    Companies such as Casella Waste Systems and Waste Connections are building their own wastewater treatment plants for leachate and testing a range of technologies as the industry awaits federal standards.

    April Reese • Jan. 17, 2023
  • Fence in the foreground, construction cranes in the background
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    Cole Rosengren/Waste Dive
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    The fragile ecosystem of Massachusetts C&D recycling

    The state’s construction recycling requirements have spurred a wave of new infrastructure investments and led to more acquisitions. Some say they’ve also constrained capacity, all while the region’s building boom continues.

    Cole Rosengren • Jan. 11, 2023
  • Person sitting on a stack of bags containing plastic packaging
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    Permission granted by Rabbit Recycling
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    Specialty recycling pick-up services flip the script on items accepted curbside

    Services from Ridwell, Rabbit Recycling, TerraCycle, Casella Waste Systems and others are seeing growth as consumers want more options for hard-to-recycle products. Yet some are also navigating cost and legal challenges.

    Katie Pyzyk • Dec. 13, 2022
  • Compost, bird, California
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    Justin Sullivan via Getty Images
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    Is California’s 2025 organics diversion target still viable?

    An independent commission is now assessing whether course corrections are needed for the state’s landmark SB 1383 law. CalRecycle, WM, Republic Services, Agromin, Anaergia and many others have weighed in.

    Cole Rosengren • Nov. 14, 2022
  • Aerial view of composting operations at a landfill in Orange County, California with mountains in the background
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    Permission granted by OC Waste & Recycling
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    What California’s organics recycling law could mean for the future of landfills

    As the state looks to dramatically reduce disposal volumes in the coming years, the shift is prompting new questions about the waste industry’s operating model. Orange County is one notable landfill operator pivoting to composting.

    Cole Rosengren • Oct. 13, 2022
  • People walking on New York City street, with One World Trade Center rising in the background
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    Spencer Platt via Getty Images
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    Los Angeles had a rocky commercial waste zone rollout but is seeing results. What’s in store for New York?

    New York has big goals for its zone system to boost diversion rates, infrastructure investment and labor standards. First, the city and haulers must navigate a transition process that one LA official called “six months of hell.”

    Cole Rosengren • Sept. 19, 2022
  • Person in hard hat and safety vest stands over fast-moving conveyor belt with recyclables in Oregon
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    Natalie Behring via Getty Images
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    National Sword kicked off a wave of MRF investments. 5 years later, tech and funding continue to advance.

    While the initial shock led facility operators to scramble, many have since invested millions in new equipment to improve material quality. Now, brand commitments and state policies are expected to be the next big market drivers.

    Megan Quinn • Sept. 14, 2022
  • Two workers in orange shirts and yellow hard hats collect recyclables to throw into a truck, in front of a pizza restaurant in New York City
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    Courtesy of Boro-Wide Recycling
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    New York commercial waste haulers hold their breath after submitting bids for 10-year contracts

    Bids are in to operate in the Department of Sanitation’s upcoming commercial waste zone system. Haulers of all sizes are waiting to learn their fates while operating under lingering pandemic and inflationary pressures.

    Cole Rosengren • Aug. 24, 2022
  • China, shipping, scrap, recycle
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    VCG via Getty Images
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    Domestic destinations for recycled paper and plastic are growing. Is National Sword the reason?

    A wave of investments occurred in the U.S. over the last five years, but experts debate how much is due to China's scrap import restrictions versus other economic, environmental and geopolitical factors.

    Katie Pyzyk • Aug. 22, 2022
  • Incinerator stacks with steam and emissions coming out
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    bunhill via Getty Images
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    Can carbon capture make incinerators a net-zero solution? European operators aim to find out.

    Climate goals are inspiring European operators to explore new technologies for their emissions, yet the environmental and financial outcomes remain to be seen. Skeptics say reduction, reuse and recycling are still the best options.

    Leslie Nemo • July 26, 2022
  • Conveyor belt with packaged food waste
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    Elizabeth Gribkoff/Waste Dive
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    As organics depackager equipment market grows, so do concerns over microplastics contamination

    Companies like Vanguard Renewables are investing millions to facilitate commercial organics recycling as researchers and state regulators work to keep PFAS and microplastics out of the equation.

    Elizabeth Gribkoff • July 18, 2022
  • Aerial view of the Bay Bridge in San Francisco, California with skyline in background
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    Melpomenem via Getty Images
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    San Francisco Bay Area, inspiration for California’s organics law, offers recycling lessons and limitations

    Organics recycling has been the norm in San Francisco, Oakland and other jurisdictions for years. Part 5 of our series explores how some are trying to elevate their diversion efforts with residual waste sorting and other strategies.

    Cole Rosengren • Updated July 12, 2022
  • Truck collecting a cart with green waste in San Diego, California, street with parked cars in the background
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    Permission granted by City of San Diego
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    How 3 Southern California programs are ramping up organics recycling

    Preparing for SB 1383’s recycling requirements is a bigger lift for areas that didn’t already collect food scraps. Program officials in Los Angeles, San Diego and San Bernardino County share their stories in Part 4 of our series.

    Cole Rosengren • July 7, 2022
  • Entsorga receiving doors in Martinsburg, West Virginia
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    Courtesy of Entsorga West Virginia
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    Future of troubled Renovare unclear after West Virginia facility closure, surprise merger reversal

    The company — formerly known as BioHiTech Global — has seen its stock price plummet following financial, operational and legal issues. Former partner Entsorga sees a path forward for its shuttered showcase plant.

    Cole Rosengren • Updated July 1, 2022
  • California state flag and state capitol building in Sacramento
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    DustyPixel via Getty Images
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    California's local governments grapple with financial and logistical demands of organics recycling law

    Regulations weren’t finalized for years, and the pandemic delayed many plans. New state grants worth $180 million will help, but more will be needed to meet this unfunded mandate. Read Part 3 of our series.

    Cole Rosengren • June 23, 2022
  • Finished compost if moved off of a conveyor belt into a pile at the Jepson Prairie Organics compost facility April 20, 2009 in Vacaville, California.
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    Justin Sullivan via Getty Images
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    Expecting food waste 'tsunami,' California recyclers focus on infrastructure and end markets

    As the state rolls out universal organics collection, major companies such as Agromin, Anaergia, GreenWaste Recovery, Recology, Republic Services and WM are expanding to meet demand. Learn more in Part 2 of our series.

    Cole Rosengren • June 9, 2022
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    Justin Sullivan via Getty Images
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    Ambitious policy makes California a crucible for investments in organics collection and recycling

    SB 1383, a sweeping law that calls for a 75% reduction in organic waste disposal by 2025 to reduce methane emissions, has spurred a flurry of activity. Is the state's current infrastructure ready to meet the moment? 

    Cole Rosengren • June 3, 2022
  • Two people with hard hats walking past bales of plastic scrap.
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    Natalie Behring via Getty Images
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    Big Food's sustainable packaging goals hit supply and demand reality

    As consumer packaged goods companies set targets to cut virgin plastic use, the pandemic, poor weather and war have complicated their timelines.

    Samantha Oller • May 25, 2022
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    Justin Sullivan via Getty Images
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    Is jet fuel from waste finally ready for takeoff?

    Multiple projects to create sustainable aviation fuel from waste are underway, including a Fulcrum BioEnergy plant a decade in the making. Questions remain about whether it will be a scalable, viable success for the circular economy.

    Danielle Beurteaux • March 23, 2022
  • Rows of compost ready for sale with panoramic view of Wasatch Front Rocky Mountains, Great Salt Lake Valley in Utah.
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    Jeremy Christensen via Getty Images
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    As compost volumes grow, policy and research help boost market expansion

    Composters are continuously exploring market options as organics recycling expands. Transportation projects, carbon sequestration, green roofs and cannabis farming are among many opportunities.

    Leslie Nemo • Feb. 14, 2022
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    Justin Sullivan via Getty Images
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    EPR remains top item in state recycling policy debate, but bottle bills and plastic bans also in play

    After a "breakthrough" in 2021, legislators and supporters aim to pass more laws in 2022 they say will improve recycling systems and curb litter. Competing stakeholder perspectives could complicate the finish line for many bills.

    Megan Quinn • Updated Feb. 10, 2022